![](images/Puerto%20Rico%20-%20San%20Juan%20Harbor.jpg)
Castillo de San Cristóbal is the largest fortification built by the Spanish in the New World. When it was finished in 1783, it covered about 27 acres of land and basically wrapped around the city of San Juan. Entry to the city was sealed by San Cristóbal's double gates. After close to one hundred years of relative peace in the area, part of the fortification (about a third) was demolished in 1897 to help ease the flow of traffic in and out of the walled city.
This
fortress was built on a hill originally known as the Cerro de la Horca
or the Cerro del Quemadero, which was changed to Cerro de San Cristóbal
in celebration of the Spanish victories ejecting English and Dutch
interlopers from the island of this name in the
Lesser Antilles, then forming
part of the insular territorial glacis of Puerto Rico.
This view is from the top of the
fort looking back at El Moro (right). Looking directly down you can
observe the point which is called the
Devil's Guerite. Its called that
for good reason as many a ship has run aground on the point.
When
we last were there, there was a freighter that had run aground during a
violent storm. I have no clue as to how they were going to remove
that ship (it was large).